LOCATION
Flame Art Installation of Volcano
Baiyinkulun Steppe & Volcano, Xilinhot, China
STATUS
Completed
YEAR
2025
SIZE
10sqm

INTRODUCTION
PLAT ASIA is designated to design a Flame Art Installation in the Steppe & Volcano area. This project is situated in the MaoDeng ovoo (a landmark at the mountain top in the Mongolian culture), which is a high point in the southeast area of Baiyinkulun Steppe & Volcano. The east view is an intersection between the southern end of the Greater Khingan Range and the northern end of the Yanshan Mountain, with Dali Lake nearby. The wetland, lake, and Otindag Sandy Land stretch to the south. The west and north views feature the Steppe & Volcano at the Lava Platform. Among the boundless and grand land beneath the sky, surrounded by precious and diverse geological types, the installation dialogue with the wild nature became a critical subject. The design idea seamlessly blends the sunrise and sunset, steppe culture, and the flame of the volcano into the natural elements of the installation, thereby bridging its connection with nature and humans through various approaches and experiences.

DESIGN CONCEPT
The First Sunlight at Dawn
The flame art installation of the volcano built a relationship with the surrounding nature. At the east of the zone, sunrise is the first dialogue in the environment. Based on the solar azimuth angle in the morning in early July, when the sun rises exactly over the lake, the installation elevation axis is at a right angle to the azimuth angle – 65 degrees, forming a direct sunlight line that crosses through the center of the installation. In mid-November, the sunset light shines through the installation at a right angle and disappears on the horizon of the steppe. The scene varied with time, and they would sing the praises of nature with the Choor Song at sunrise and the Mongolian Long Tune at sunset for any celebrated activities.
The Primitive Steppe Culture
The installation features a radiating formation within a circular landscape frame, inspired by the toono, the roof crown elements of a Mongolian Ger, and the radial uyk, which is the roof frame of a Ger. The dynamic outline derived from the Jiangga symbolized the highest honor for the Boke wrestler in the steppe. This 30-ton installation, composed of granite, serves as a frame for the vista. The irregular square stones were modified and resized multiple times to achieve a harmonious appearance. Each of the two stones is an anchor for strengthening itself and stabilization compared to the volcano. A hole at the lower left corner presents the tension of the structure. The bottom stone bears the weight of the installation—the random edge and trend of installation hints at an upward growth from the volcano.
The Mild Volcano upon the Land
The location of installation – Baiyinkulun Steppe & Volcano – is named after the gentlest volcano in the world. It transforms the previously horrible figure into a gentle profile because the steppe meets and covers the volcano during the geological evolution that occurred over a million years. The luxuriant grassland and volcanic greenery nourish the special volcanic ecosystem. The installation aims to highlight the spirit of the steppe & volcano, at a vast scale and with hard rock, it shapes the sculpture upon the land, it shouts out for the existence of the silent steppe & volcano.
The Flame Art Installation of Volcano seeks to be a landmark of the Xilingol Steppe. As the flame lights up and follows the sunrise through the mountains and the lake, numerous moments become meaningful due to the presence of life.
PROJECT INFORMATION
Clients: Xilinhot Jun Chi Tourism Industry Investment Co., Ltd.
Architects: PLAT ASIA
Principal architect: Bian Baoyang
Scheme design team: Liu Xinwei, Su Lede (Designer-in-residence), Yang Lu, Dong Zijuan
Construction contractor: Inner Mongolia TianLong Construction Co., Ltd.
Photo: Qing Bai, He Cong, Hairi Tegusi, Su Lede
Use: Art Installation
Design scope: Landscape Installation
Type: New building
Functions: Viewing
Diameter of inner ring: 3.6m
Height: 6m
Building materials: Granite, Concrete
Design period: 4/2025-5/2025
Completed: 7/2025